- Varieties of small-flowered climbing roses (Ramblers)
- Varieties of large-flowered climbing roses (Climings)
- Varieties of semi-climbing roses (Cordes roses)
Climbing roses are divided into three large groups. These groups differ in height: climbing roses grow up to 15 meters, climbing roses from 3 to 5 meters and semi-climbing roses from 1.5 to 3 meters.In addition, small-flowered ramblers bloom on the shoots of the previous year, and large-flowered ones on the young shoots of the current year. Semi-climbing roses with powerful shoots are a cross between climbing and tea-hybrid roses. These differences determine the approach to growing these varieties of roses. Climbing rose varieties, the varieties of which are described in this article, represent all of these groups.
Climbing roses - varieties of small-flowered climbing roses (Ramblers)
These are roses with long, flexible, creeping shoots (lashes) from 3 to 15 m long. Their shoots are bright green and covered with thin curved thorns. The flowers are small (2-4 cm in diameter), double, semi-double or simple, of various colors. The flowers are mostly weak-scented and collected in inflorescences. True climbing roses bloom very profusely, mostly once, for 30-35 days in the first half of summer. Flowers are located along the entire length of overwintered shoots. Most varieties are quite winter-hardy and overwinter well under light, dry cover.
Bobbie James (Bobby James) One of the best among small-flowered ramblers. A vigorous variety, grows up to 8 meters in height and up to 3 meters in width. The foliage is bright green, but due to the abundance of flowers it is almost invisible during flowering. The flowers are creamy-white, 4-5 cm in diameter, with a rich musk aroma. When planting, you must take into account that this rose requires a lot of space and strong supports. The variety is frost-resistant, suitable for growing in the central zone and the Moscow region. Resistance to powdery mildew is average. | |
Super Excelsa (HELexa) super excelsa The bush is relatively not tall, up to 2 meters high and the same width.It blooms in a bright crimson color, the flowers are double, collected in large clusters, but they fade greatly in the sun. Flowering continues throughout the summer, but the first flowering is the strongest. The variety is well adapted to hot climates, but at the same time very winter-hardy. Resistant to powdery mildew. |
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Rambling Rector. An old variety, grows up to 5 meters in height, the leaves are pale green, decorative. The flowers are small, semi-double, collected in large brushes (up to 40 pieces). The color is initially creamy white, but fades to pure white in the sun. The variety is resistant to diseases, easy to take cuttings, and frost-resistant. This climbing rose can be pruned short and grown as a bush. |
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Super Dorothy (Super Dorothy). The bush is medium-sized, reaches 2.5 meters in height and one meter in width, the foliage is shiny and small. It blooms relatively late, but it blooms more than once and is abundant until frost; the inflorescences are collected in large panicles. This variety of climbing rose is quite disease-resistant and frost-resistant. | |
Snow Goose. A very beautiful and hardy rose. The bush is vigorous, grows up to 3 meters or more. The foliage is dark green, shiny, small, with few thorns. It blooms with small white flowers with a diameter of 4 - 5 cm, which are collected in brushes of 5 - 20 pieces. Flowering is abundant and almost continuous. Can also be used as a ground cover rose. The variety is resistant to diseases and has good frost resistance. |
Varieties of large-flowered climbing roses (Climings)
These varieties of roses have larger flowers - from 4 to 11 cm,
solitary or in small inflorescences.Roses are characterized by repeated flowering and can bloom almost all summer, although there are varieties that bloom once. This group of roses is less winter-hardy; growing them in the middle zone poses some difficulties.
Elfe Elf. New variety. The height of the bush is about 2 - 2.5 meters, width 1.5 meters. The bush is erect, vigorous, with large leaves. It blooms with greenish-white, densely double flowers. The diameter of the flowers is 10 - 14 cm, delicate fruity aroma. Blooms all summer. The variety is very disease resistant and has average rain resistance. | |
Indigoletta (Indigoletta). The bush is vigorous, up to 3 meters high and up to 1.5 m wide, with dense, dark green leaves. It blooms with unusual lilac flowers collected in inflorescences. Double flowers with a diameter of 8 - 10 cm. Indigoletta has a good growth rate, original colors and a pleasant aroma. Repeated flowering, resistance to diseases and rain is average.
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Polka (Polka). The bush is up to 2 meters high or more, the leaves are dark green and shiny. It blooms two to three times during the summer. The flowers are apricot-colored, large, double, 10-12 cm in diameter. Resistance to powdery mildew and rain is good. For the winter it is necessary to cover it well. | |
Casino (Casino). It is considered one of the best varieties of yellow climbing roses. Bush 3 - 4 meters high, shoots with large thorns, shiny dark green leaves. The flowers are lemon-yellow, goblet-shaped, double, 8-10 cm in diameter. Flowering is very abundant, blooming 2 times per summer. The variety is resistant to diseases and rain, and has good frost resistance. |
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Don Juan. The bush is powerful up to 3 meters in height and up to 2 meters in width.The flowering is very bright, beautiful and long lasting. The flowers are large, 10 - 12 cm in diameter, blooming on young shoots of the current year. A very hardy variety, resistant to rain, powdery mildew, and black spot. Frost resistance is good.
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Santana (Santana). The height of the bush is up to 3 and even 4 meters, the foliage is carved and dark green. It blooms profusely, repeatedly, until late autumn. The flowers are semi-double, bright red, 8-10 cm in diameter, the petals are large, velvety. Santana tolerates rain well. The variety is very resistant to diseases. Winter hardiness is good. |
Varieties of semi-climbing roses (Cordes roses)
A distinctive feature of these roses are powerful shoots 2 - 3 meters long, with large flowers collected in inflorescences. The main advantage of semi-climbing roses is their abundant, long flowering until late autumn, frost resistance and resistance to various diseases.
Sympathie. The bush is vigorous, branched, up to 3 meters high, up to 2 m wide. It blooms with luxurious bright red flowers collected in small brushes. The first bloom is very abundant, followed by a series of less abundant blooms. The variety is frost-resistant, grows quickly, is not afraid of wind and rain, and is resistant to disease. | |
Flammentanz (Flammentanz). The bush is powerful, branched, shoots up to 3 meters long with large thorns and dark green, large leaves. Flowering in early summer, very abundant, but once. The flowers are double, red, 7-8 cm in size, with a faint aroma. The variety is very frost-resistant and has good resistance to powdery mildew. |
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Ilse Krohn Superior (Ilse crown superior). The bush is spreading. vigorous, up to 2 - 3 meters in height and up to two in width.It blooms brightly - white, densely double large flowers with a diameter of 12 - 14 cm, flowering is long-lasting. Not afraid of rain, for regions with cold climates this is one of the best white climbing roses. The variety is distinguished by excellent disease resistance and high winter hardiness. | |
Laguna. A very fragrant rose. The bush is vigorous, erect, up to 3 meters high and up to 1 meter wide. It blooms with dark pink, double flowers with a diameter of 8 - 10 cm, collected in brushes. Flowering occurs in two waves. Good resistance to powdery mildew and black spot; requires shelter for the winter. | |
Golden Gate (Golden gate). The bush is very powerful, strong, with many shoots and a height of up to 3 - 3.5 meters. It blooms with golden-yellow large, semi-double flowers with a diameter of 8 - 10 cm, which are collected in brushes. Has a rich fruity aroma. Repeat flowering, average resistance to rain and disease, satisfactory winter hardiness. |
We recently planted Elf in our dacha. Excellent variety! The bush is powerful, the flowers are large, they smell nice and even the leaves are beautiful! Highly recommend.
Thank you for the article. Very useful, concise information. What you need to make your choice.